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2020-2021学年河南省南阳市卧龙区八年级(下)期中英语试卷

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试卷题目
1.  Mr. Wang is in Canada on his holiday. Here is his room card to his hotel.

  Usage:
  Please hold the card close to the black sensitive area (感应区) on the door until the green light is on. Turn the handle (手柄) to open the door after hearing Di.
  Notice:
  •Take the card with you. It will help you find your hotel when you get lost.
  • If the card is lost during your staying in the hotel, please call our Service Center.
  •Give the card back to the Service Center when you check out.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2.  Amy and Susan both live a common life. They have a common house, a common job and a common family. There is really nothing special about their lives, but there is also nothing really unpleasant about their lives.
  However, when they are both happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan. It looks like nothing can trouble Amy. She always has a big smile on her face.
  Susan can't stop thinking about this. How is Amy so happy when they both live such similar (相似的) lives? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies, and have similar school life! How can Amy be so carefree when there is so much stress (压力) in life?
  Between one's daily life and dreams for the future, there is no way one can be so happy and relaxed all the time. There are always thousands of things going on.
  But when Susan asks Amy about this, Amy says, "I just take life as it comes. It seems pretty easy then."
  So what is the difference between these two friends? How is it that Amy's life seems so much better most of the time?
  The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard in her mind. While she tries to do everything at once and think about everything at once, Amy takes everything one step at a time.
  She is where she is, stays present in the moment and makes herself pay attention to just one thing at a time.
  When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress will go away.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
3.  Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.
  The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put along railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned (警告) people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from far away. Train drivers could see the red "stop" light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go".
  However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant "go". So the signals were swapped. The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.
  During these times, people travelled by train or in cars pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers, were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to tell drivers to take care and make sure that people can cross safely.
  Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
4.  One second. That's all it takes to make your life happier. (1)       Then check out this list of 10 things you can do in a single second that will bring more happiness into your life every day.
  Give a great big smile.
  Look for an easy way to make your life happier? Smile more. Smiling can help you feel better at once. And it can be contagious (有感染力的). (2)       Or if you're sad, angry, or worried about something, choose to smile and laugh it off instead.
  Take a deep breath (呼吸).
  Deep breathing is one of the best ways to relax yourself and bring balance back into your life. And it only takes a second. Take some time out each day to pay attention to nothing except your breath. (3)       You'll find your life becomes happier, healthier and relaxing.
  Drink water.
  It's no surprise that drinking water is good for your health. (4)       Remember to take a second to drink some water a few times every hour. Drinking water can help keep you calm and healthy.
  Give thanks.
  Happy people have this in common: they are thankful for all the good things in their lives. (5)      . Say "Thank you" more often. Show your thanks when good things come your way.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. Take air into your lungs and send it out again slowly.
B. Try keeping a bottle with you wherever you go.
C. Don't believe it?
D. This means that to become happier, always count the things that bring happiness in your life.
E. So let's do it to others in the street.
5.先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
  Some people work in a job all their lives and for them, it is only a way to make money. But Carole Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are (1)      . They worked as teachers with interest and got lots of (2)      . Now they are retired (已退休的) and luck is (3)       with them.
  "We just didn't want to be sitting and do (4)      ," Carole said. "We tried a few things, (5)       they were not for us." Soon, they found the Princeton Public Library's Children's Storytime program (计划) and wanted to join in. "We were lucky. They (6)       us and wanted to come to help." Rebecca Marrs, children's librarian at the Princeton Public Library said. Marrs said the kids loved the retired (7)      . Marrs began to (8)       the Children's Storytime program (项目) at the Princeton Public Library about eight years ago. The Book Babies program, (9)       newborns to 3-year-olds, is held on Thursday and the Preschool program is held on Friday.
  The Cassidys and Marrs said that they didn't ask the children to sit (10)       during the story time. They understand that children can listen while (11)      . "I love kids and love being with (12)      . I enjoy watching kids playing together and (13)       their imagination (想象力) most," Carole said. "For example, I asked them (14)       they made a robot (机器人) with bricks (积木) and they told their reasons to me. Their imagination is so (15)      ."
6.第一节根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)
even bad one if leave laugh raise noise much space 

  I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English exam changed me a lot.
  It was the (1)       exam in my new school. I did (2)       in it. When the teacher handed out our test paper, the class turned (3)      . It seemed that my classmates were (4)       at me. I knew I failed.
  From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn't want to share my ideas in public, (5)       in class. My friends couldn't understand me, and they (6)       me, one by one.
  One day, we were having a science class about trees. My science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild (旷野). "Ha, what an easy question!" I thought.
  "There's no enough (7)       in the forests for trees, so they have to grow taller than others, but trees in the wild don't have to do." I said in a low voice.
  To my surprise, the teacher said, "Yes, you're right." Then he told us how trees in forests grew taller to receive (8)       sunshine. "(9)       not, they would die. This also happened to us."
  I (10)       my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I came to know that I must stand up and face the truth (事实).
7.  More and more people go travelling in modern life, and they travel in different ways. Cycling is the most popular way. It's fun, healthy for people and good for the environment. Bikes can take you almost (1)      , and bicycles don't cost much.
  Many people like to travel by car, too. You can start at any time as you want to. You can stop if (2)       is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel (3)       spend the night.
  The fastest way of travelling is by plane. You can reach places in a few hours, so many people like to travel by plane. But the airport is usually far from the city, so you have to go there early and wait hours for the plane.
  Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see many interesting things on your way (4)       the windows. So I like travelling by train, (5)       it takes a little more time.
8.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jane saw a car accident. A policeman is asking her some questions.)
A: Excuse me.
B: Yes, sir?
A: (1)      ?
B: Sure. My name is Jane.
A: (2)      ?
B: It happened at about 8:15 a.m.
A: (3)      ?
B: I was walking down the Garden Street to my office.
A: (4)      ?
B: A young man was riding a blue motorcycle too fast and knocked down an old man.
A: Well, thank you for telling me about the accident.
B: You are welcome. (5)      .
A: You are right.
9.在成长的过程中,我们或多或少都会有一些不愉快的经历,请以"An unhappy experience" 为题,根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,描述一个令你不愉快的事件,分享你的体验和感悟。
要点:
1. Tell a story about one of your unhappy experiences.
2. What did you learn from the experience?
要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数100左右。
An unhappy experience
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