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2022年河南省郑州市巩义市中考英语一检试卷

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试卷题目
1.

Zhang Guimei 
Headmaster (校长) of the Huaping Senior High School for girls
—Start a free school and help girls continue their education for over 40 years.
— Busy asking for donations to provide money for the school.
—More than 1, 800 girl students have been sent to universities and colleges. 

Mao Xianglin 
Village head of Xiazhuang Village
—Led more than 100 villagers to build the road with their hands, Cutting the time to the nearest town from three days to one hour.
—Encouraged the villagers to grow oranges and this improved village life.
—Per capita income (人均收入) is 12670 yuan in 2019, 40 times more than in the 1990s. 

Lv Junyao 
Student from Shanghai Jiao Tong University
—Teach local people , professional planting skills in Henan and Yunnan.
—Help villagers to develop fruit industry.
—Fruit production is largely increased by three times compared with that before. 

根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
2.  One day a teacher entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. Then the teacher gave the test papers to all the students with texts facing down on the desk. After handing out the test papers to all the students, he asked them to turn test papers over and begin.
  The students were confused (困惑的) to see that there was not a question but just a black dot (小圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' facial expressions and told them, "I want you to write about what you see there."
  The students were still confused but started doing with the test. All of them described the black dot and tried to explain its position. After the teacher finished reading all the answers, he began to explain, "Don't worry. I am not going to give you grades for this. I just want you to think about something. Everyone focused on the black dot, wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. It's the same with our lives. The white paper represents (代表) our whole lives and the black dot represents problems in our lives."
  Our life is a gift given to us. But we still pay more attention to some problems like health issues, short of money and problems with relationships. We never see that these problems are very small compared to everything we have in our lives.
  So we should try to take eyes off our problems and enjoy each moment that our life gives us.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
3.  We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks , we take out our mobiles and click. Later , we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be "liked". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal , to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
  Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often? If not , how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?
  A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this , some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result , it showed that the more photos they took , ___. So , why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
  Besides the scientific result , there are also some other bad ways of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos on the Internet , one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. " Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time , even when you are with real people.
  So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends , how about not taking photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
4.  "The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. "(1)      . It means that the other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel this way. (2)      Instead, they would like to buy Japanese cartoon books, watch Korean soap operas, and even celebrate western holidays. (3)      . As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the same meaning for Chinese as the Spring Festival does. (4)      . And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture we like best:it's friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China. It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they can never take place of your own culture. (5)      You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 使文章通顺、内容完整, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A. They take no interest in Chinese culture gradually.
B. Also, the west festival has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. That's an old saying in English.
D. Foreign books and soap operas are good but Chinese writers and actors are just as good.
E. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. 
5.  There are many people who love travelling to different countries. But if you want to go to foreign countries, you have to know how to (1)       in different countries.
  Many travelers enjoy meeting new people. But sometimes you might be rude (2)       saying anything. In Russia, you are not (3)      shake hands in a doorway. If you're travelling in Thailand, please don't touch people's (4)      even the child's head that you like. When the Japanese meet strangers, they like giving business cards. You should read the cards (5)      . Don't just put it in your bag.
  In most European countries, people expect a lot of eye stare (6)       you talk to them. But in many Asian countries, a lot of eye stare seems unfriendly. In south America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk. But in countries like the USA you need to give people more (7)      space.
  When in Germany, remember to eat up your food on the plate. In Chinese restaurants, you can leave a bit of food on your (8)      . It's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating in some countries. But in the UK you (9)       do it, or you will be punished. You should avoid (10)       empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia because that's bad luck.
  When you're travelling in Arab, if someone invites (11)      to her or his home, don't admire (12)      valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present. If you visit (13)       Indian family's home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive.
  All in all, minding all kinds of (14)      may make you travel more enjoyably.
  After talking about so much, it's not surprising that many people (15)       going on holiday in their own countries. Or you might just stay at home on vacation.
6.阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺意思完整.每空限填一词, 每词限用一次.请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.
so make he excite on traffic everyday complete invent real 

  Liu Dongsheng, 34 years old, is from Yunnan Province. To him, it is more (1)      to fly in the sky in his fight suit than to travel in a hot-air balloon or on a plane. Since 2018, he has spent more than a year and 800 , 000 yuan (2)      his flight suit. Now testing his flight suit has almost become his (3)       activity.
  Making flight suits is (4)      a very complicated (复杂的) process. A lot of problems, such as dealing with the heat from the engines (发动机), need to be solved. Liu always believes in (5)      . He started his work in November. Five months later, he (6)       his first flight suit. After that, he tried hard to improve it from time to time. Now his flight suit is (7)      up of five engines and weighs about 23 kilos. "I have used a kind of new material made by 3-D technology, (8)       my flight suit can be lighter and stronger," he said to newspaper reporters. Earlier this year, Liu set up a technology company of his own and became a boss. He believes that his flight suit can be developed into a(n) (9)       tool in the future. He hopes with the help of his (10)      , people can travel more easily.
7.阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词.请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.
  Boys and girls , do you meet boring things in your life? (1)       you busy with your study all the time?If so, the following ways can help you get relaxed.
  Have talks. Talk to others. (2)       is better to talk face-to-face or at least on the phone. Share what's going on around you. You can get a fresh feeling while keeping close to your friends.
  Plan a trip. You can go for a trip (3)      your parents or friends. This may help you forget your boring things. Just enjoy your pleasant trip.
  Listen to music. Studies show that (4)       to light music can help people forget their sad and painful experiences and make them relaxed.
  Cook with parents. Sometimes I think (5)       cooking can let you forget all your worries. Cooking with your parents can make your family life more meaningful and happier.
8.A: Long time no see. You look different from before.
B: That's right. I have changed a lot. (1)      . But now I am stronger.
A: That's great. (2)      ?
B: I have nothing to do tomorrow.
A: (3)      ? Different kinds of activities are always held there.
B: The Zhengzhou Theater?No, I haven't been there.
A: There will be a free concert there at nine 9:00 a. m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?
B: Yes, I'd love to. What kind of music do you like?
A: (4)      . What about you?
B: Me too.
A: I believe we will like tomorrow's concert.
B: I expect the wonderful concert. See you tomorrow.
A: (5)      .
9.城市书房( City Reading Garden)是城市温暖的文化符号.巩义市已免费开放五处, 分别在石河道公园(2处)、文化广场、宋陵公园北门、市体育馆.为了让它们更好地服务巩义人, 成为大家心灵的栖息地, 城市书房会有哪些规定呢?请以"The rules of the City Reading Garden"为题, 并根据以下要点和要求, 用英语写一篇短文, 介绍城市书房的规定.
1. 要点:
(1)阅读规定的开放时间(9:30 a. m. ﹣21 p. m. );
(2)阅读室的规定(如不在室内跑动, 不大声说话, 不吃东西等);
(3)对规定的看法.
2. 要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数100词左右.
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