The Importance of First Aid First aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured (受伤) or suddenly ill, including selfhelp and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency (紧急的) |
General Treatment to Burns •Move the injured away from the heat source. •Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. •Wash the burnt area with water to reduce (减轻) pain. •Cover the wound with a sterilized (消毒的) dressing. •For burns on the face, use a cloth or something else to cover the burnt area. Heatstroke (中暑)To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: •wear light loosefitting (宽松的) clothing; •rest in a cool place as often as possible; •drink boiled water or fruit juice; •avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer. First Aid Training Some people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information |
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