11．　　Before going into space, Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping promised to "pick stars" for her 5﹣year﹣old daughter. On November 7th, she (1)       her promise. She became China's first woman to walk in (2)      !
　　"I feel great!" Wang said when she came out of Tiangong space station. Wang, 41, together with astronaut Zhai Zhigang, had a 6. 5﹣hour spacewalk. They adjusted (调适) the station's robotic arm. They also tested the (3)       of their spacesuits.
　　Wang's spacewalk is (4)      . So far, astronauts have done over 220 spacewalks. Women only did 15 of them. Wang is the 16th. Female (女性的) space walkers can help scientists learn about (5)       space affects (影响) women's bodies.

12．　　Is there anyone you hate?Well, maybe you don't really hate him. But you get really angry every time you (1)       him. If you don't let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).
　　Bitterness appears when we can't forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us (2)      . We keep the anger deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. (3)       criticizing (批评) him or her often, we may think we can hurt that person, but in fact, we're only hurting (4)      .
　　Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems, but also hurt our relationships with (5)       and family members. If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
　　Firstly, accept it. See your anger for what it is and (6)       deal with it.
　　Secondly, stop making excuses for it. You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you're right and the other person is (7)      . But in the end, bitterness hurts you(8)       more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
　　Finally, forgive and forget it. You probably can't completely put the anger out of your (9)      . But you can decide to forgive the other person. (10)       it and move on. You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

13．　　One day a professor entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test. The professor put a test paper on each student's desk with the text facing down. She then asked them to turn the paper over and begin.
　　The students were surprised to see no questions, but just a single black dot (圆点) in the center of the page. The professor said, "I just want you to write down what you see on this paper. "
　　The students were confused, but did as they were told. At the end of class, the professor started reading their answers aloud. Each student tried to describe the black dot ﹣ its size, its position on the paper. After the professor finished reading, the class was silent.
　　She started to explain. "Don't worry. I won't be grading this test. All of you focused on (专注) the black dot on this test and wrote about it, but no one wrote about the white area around the dot. "
　　"Imagine that this paper is like your life. The white area is like all of your life experiences ﹣ the black dot just stands for the bad things you've gone through. Life blesses us with many things ﹣ loved ones, enjoyable moments, and even miracles (奇迹) from time to time. And yet we tend to focus on the negative. Our problems and difficulties can beat us. "
　　"From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often. Don't just focus on the black dots in your life. Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes. "

14．　　Ann was born on October 3, 1997 in Victoria Canada. Her mother is Philippine and her father is a Polish. Although she is young, she has become an inventor, a speaker, and a writer.
　　Ann is creative. As early as 11, Ann entered the world of science fairs. She took part in 10 science fairs and all of her projects were about green energy.
　　Ann is friendly and helpful. When she was 14 years old, she found out that her friend Maria in the Philippines failed at school because she didn't have any light to study with at night. Her family couldn't afford electricity. In order to help Maria, Ann came up with an idea. After a year of research, Ann invented the "Hollow Flashlight", a flashlight that uses the heat of human hands. It's the first flashlight that doesn't need batteries, wind or sun, just the hands heat.
　　Ann is strong and brave. After finishing high school in 2015, Ann went to university. But in January 2017, she was seriously ill. The whole right side of her body couldn't walk normally, but she wasn't frightened by it. Nothing could let her give in. She spent over two weeks in the hospital and continued to recover (恢复) for months at home. Finally, she was in full health.
　　Ann always works hard and keeps trying. Her dreams are to use technology to make the world a better place and to keep the environment clean.

15．　　China just issued commercial licenses (发放商用牌照) for 5 G on June 6, 2019. This means that China's telecom companies will be able to offer 5 G networks for mobile phone users.
　　Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1 G let us talk to each other. 2 G let us send messages. 3 G gave us data and the Internet. And 4 G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5 G?
　　5 G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4 G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5 G will get it down to l millisecond or less. This is almost real﹣time.
　　This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.
　　5 G + entertainment
　　5 G networks are about 100 times faster than 4 G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5 G. Also, virtual reality (VR 虚拟现实) games will become more popular with 5 G. The short delay of 5 G will make the games feel even more real.
　　 5 G + transport
　　 5 G will also bring us safer self﹣driving cars. These cars can send signals to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器). 5 G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than human drivers.
　　5 G + smart homes
　　5 G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it.

16．　　Because of COVID﹣19, our travel ways are changing. Recently, some people took part in a study about travel ways. The result shows that being safe is the most important for travelers in 2021. (1)      
　　★Getting back to nature
　　A large number of people are choosing to get back to the natural world. (2)       According to the study, in China, 76% of people surveyed wanted to "travel to the countryside" or even "move to the countryside" in 2021. In the US, 62 percent show interest in taking a vacation in more natural places, like a tree house or a farm.
　　★Staying with loved ones
　　To keep safer, more people would like to travel together as a family or a group of friends. This style of vacation is called "pod travel". (3)       And more than half of the trips will only include several strangers. This way, people can reduce the risk of staying close with strangers.
　　★(4)      
　　Staycation is the new word. We can use it to describe a vacation that we take at home or near our home. One in five want their travel place to be within driving distance of home. (5)       It's even safer. This type of travel way also makes it possible for people to learn more about their city or town well.

27．　　I believe that you must have heard about Chinese paper﹣cutting, haven't you?
　　Paper﹣cutting is (1)       important art form in China. Paper﹣cuts used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主题)of paper﹣cuts, from people to the things that can be (2)      (find) in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.
　　Each paper﹣cut (3)      (bring) out the personal ideas of the writer. People express (4)      (tradition) culture or their own feelings with different (5)      (style) of paper﹣cuts. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper﹣cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express (6)      (we) best wishes.
　　It is easy to learn paper﹣cutting (7)       difficult to make it perfect. We need a long﹣time practice to learn how (8)      (use) the scissors and how to paint. Moreover, we (9)      (real) need to learn some paper﹣cutting skills.
　　From history until now, in many parts of China, paper﹣cutting skills (10)      (become) necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.

28．随着"双减"政策的推进, 学校体育运动越来越受到大家的重视．学校英语专栏就"怎样更好的开展学校体育运动?"展开讨论．假如你是李华, 请你写一篇80词左右的短文投稿．
要点提示:1. 学校开展体育运动的现状如何?
2. 你认为学校应该如何更好的开展体育运动?(建议至少2个)
写作要求:1. 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息, 并作适当发挥;
3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等．

How do we develop school sports better?
With the promotion of the policy of "Double Reduction", school sports have been paid more and more attention. _______________