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2021-2022学年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区八年级(下)期末英语试卷

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试卷题目
1.  Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school many students laughed at him because he looked different (1)       everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends, so he always felt(2)       . However, he faced that. He learned(3)      and write at the age of six, and he could even surf(冲浪). He became very(4)       in college and was among the youngest students. And he decided on what to do later in his ﹣﹣to encourage others to work hard for(5)       dreams.
  Now Nick is one of the most popular (6)       in the world. He traveled to many countries and give speeches(演讲) about his(7)      against difficulty. "Living a life fully(充分地) is to look at(8)      you have, not what you don't have, "he said. His story encourages many people.
  "I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and love themselves always, "he (9)      . "If I can (10)      just one person, then my job in this life works. "
2.  Tina, a16-year-old girl, was very shy. Last September, her best friend, Joe, moved abroad with her family (1)      she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she would not come back for a few years. Tina became lonely and helpless. "I was really sad when I heard the bad news and I don't know (2)       to do, "Tina recalled (回忆道). "I shut (关) (3)       in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people (4)       different kinds of sports there. I signed up (报) for a beginner's course (课程) in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practice twice a week there, it is wonderful to play sports in this club and I have made lots of friends. What's more, I feel healthier than before."
  The most basic aim(目的) of playing sports is that you can improve your (5)       even if you are not very good at sports. After all, you can get to know a number of people at your age while playing sports. Tina used to be a very quiet girl. Since she (6)       the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very active and enjoys meeting and (7)       with others.
  For most people, when you join a sports club, you can get to know other people because they have similar (8)      . You needn't sit down and talk to strangers. You go in for sports and it is much (9)      to understand others. Now Tina is quite popular with her friends and she (10)       good at about herself.
  Try to do sports. The body needs exercise, and the mind needs it as well.
3.Saturday, June 16th
  In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
  However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
  Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!
  We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. at about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
  This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
4.  Do you have trouble finding something that the whole family can enjoy on weekends?These activities may help you when you and the kids need to get out of the house.
  The Zoo
  Take the whole family to the local zoo. Visit each animal and test your kids' knowledge about animals. Little kids love watching animal shows. Older kids will learn about different environments and eating habits of animals.
  The Science Museum
  If you live in a large city, you have a chance to visit a science museum. You can let your kids experience by themselves to satisfy (满足) their curiosity. Be sure to catch a science lecture or a performance.
  The Cinema
  Going to the movies is a perfect activity on a rainy day. The movies can be interesting. Your kids will love seeing their favorite characters on the big screens, and you can relax and enjoy some quiet time.
  The Park
  You can see different flowers, trees and birds in the park, and give your kids an informal(非正式的) nature lesson. Feeding the birds and enjoying the sunshine can be relaxing.
5.  As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune."
  Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS (非典) broke out (爆发) in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly.
  Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.
  Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhang still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says"I am just a doctor. "But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
6.  These days, the generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. (1)      I think this is because they hardly communicate with each other. Some parents don't allow their children to do what they love to. And children don't share their worries with their parents even if they are in trouble. (2)      
  Why not have a change? (3)      Many parents feel puzzled (困惑的). (4)      The relations between them will probably become better. For children, they should show true feelings to their parents. After all, parents always have more life experience. (5)      In this way, they'll have a better understanding of each other.
A. As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the same topic to talk about.
B. You'd better ask them more questions about life.
C. Some children even hurt themselves after arguing with their parents.
D. How can parents get on with their children?
E. If necessary, explain them to parents patiently (耐心地).
F. How can parents change their children?
G. For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to understand them.
7.你为什么老是跟我生气?
Why do you get angry with me        ?
8.在外面呆得晚会使父母担心.
      can make your parents worried.
9.在她的生日会上, 露西迫不及待地打开了礼品盒.
At her birthday party, Lucy       open the gift boxes.
10.这是一个值得深思的典型问题.
This is a        problem which is worth thinking twice.
11.电脑是最有用的发明之一.
The computer is one of the most useful        .
12.
year, see, study, one, travel, luck, city, return, friend, be 

  Amy Lyons is an Australian. She has tasted hundreds of Chinese dishes in over 60 (1)       and made viologs to share her love of China in the past eight years.
  "China is a country with over five thousand (2)       history. I'm interested in Chinese food, history and culture. "said Amy. Her dream is to make great videos about China and let more people know a different China.
  Amy's (3)       (one) trip to China was in 2014. She (4)       an exchange student in Shanghai then. "People were so (5)       (friend) in China," said Amy, After (6)       to Australia, she missed the country very much. So she came back to China (7)       (study) Chinese at Tsinghua University in 2017.
  Amy not only enjoyed Chinese food, but also enjoyed (8)      (travel) around China. She has been to Gansu Province. She has been to Sichuan Province. And she has (9)      (see) many beautiful places in China.
  However, she had to come back to Australia to be with her family because of COVID-19." (10)       (lucky), here in Sydney, we also have lots of wonderful Chinese restaurants. "said Amy.
  Amy said she would come back to China when it is OK to travel and her next stop would be Changchun in Northeast China.
13.  Animal United is a 3 D cartoon from Germany(德国). It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.
  The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. However, this year's flood seems to come later than that in other years. The animals become worried. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river.
  Finally, they find the reason why they don't have any water to drink. A dam(拦河坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.
  This film is about environment matters. The humans are bad and the animals are good. This film is to give humans a warning(警告). Humans should know that animals also belong to the world.
14.A: You look unhappy, Lily. (1)      ?
B: I had a fight with my best friend because of homework.
A: (2)      ?
B: Yes, he copied my homework. (3)      ?
A: You should tell him copying others' homework is wrong. And you should help him study better, too. B:But I don't want to talk with him.
A: Perhaps you should call him and say sorry to him.
B: That's right. (4)      .
A: You're welcome. (5)      .
15."双减"政策的实施减轻了学生的负担, 让学生能更自主地安排自己的时间.请给你的朋友Mike写一封信, 介绍你在这个学期的学习和生活的变化
内容要点如下:
1. 经常做一些运动, 在家帮忙做家务, 还学会了做菜;
2. 利用课余时间读完了最受欢迎的中国经典名著之一《西游记》;
3. 难以想象去年的此时你正在上补习课, 而今年你在学习画画, 因为你对画画非常感兴趣;
4. 谈谈一两点你自己的感受和想法.
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60﹣80;
3、内容连贯, 不要逐条翻译;
4. 标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数.
参考词汇:double reduction policy双减政策 classic经典名著 cram school补习班

Dear Mike,
  How are you doing these days? My school life has changed a lot this term. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  Are you enjoying your school life? I hope everything goes well.
Li Ming
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