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【2019年上海市奉贤区中考英语二模试卷】-第4页

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试卷题目
1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
  • A. achieve
  • B. arrest
  • C. admit
  • D. ancient
2.If you don't help______, I can't finish the work in time.
  • A. I
  • B. my
  • C. me
  • D. mine
3.I'll take ______ close look at my car. Some strange noise comes from the front wheel.
  • A. a
  • B. an
  • C. the
  • D. /
4.Tom Sawyer gave Ben his brush ______ worry on his face but joy in his heart.
  • A. of
  • B. about
  • C. with
  • D. over
5.Because of the heavy storm, very ______ flights could arrive on time.
  • A. little
  • B. few
  • C. a little
  • D. a few
6.With the effort of the government, we'll have ______ reason to believe that the problem of air-pollution will be solved.
  • A. some
  • B. every
  • C. each
  • D. other
7.Most people have ______ when it comes to save money. Perhaps it's for a house, a car or education.
  • A. goals
  • B. tasks
  • C. suggestions
  • D. ambitions
8.To tell you the truth, the physics teacher doesn't explain the problem as______ as he used to.
  • A. clear
  • B. clearly
  • C. more clearly
  • D. most clearly
9.Mrs. Smith sometimes felt ______after her children all moved away.
  • A. happily
  • B. angrily
  • C. sadly
  • D. lonely
10.I knew it was only a model,______ it looked very real.
  • A. and
  • B. but
  • C. so
  • D. or
11.______ they followed the map, they couldn't find the small village easily.
  • A. Although
  • B. When
  • C. Until
  • D. While
12.The sense of______ helps us keep our balance so that we do not fall down.
  • A. sight
  • B. smelling
  • C. hearing
  • D. direction
13.Let kids be kids and parents ______ push (推) their children so hard.
  • A. mustn't
  • B. can't
  • C. shouldn't
  • D. may not
14.—Don't you think her radio is too noisy?
—Yes, I'll go and ask her to ______.
  • A. turn it up
  • B. turn it on
  • C. turn it down
  • D. turn it over
15.While she ______, someone knocked at the door.
  • A. typed
  • B. was typing
  • C. is typing
  • D. types
16.By the time I got to the ticket office, they ______ all the tickets.
  • A. sold
  • B. have sold
  • C. had sold
  • D. would sell
17.______ a sport may help children relax.
  • A. Play
  • B. Playing
  • C. Played
  • D. Plays
18.My parents told me______alone because I am too young and it's not safe.
  • A. not traveling
  • B. not to travel
  • C. not travel
  • D. no traveling
19.— Would you come and pick me up?
—______.
  • A. That sounds interesting
  • B. That's a good idea
  • C. Never mind
  • D. Okay. Any time
20.— What kind of problems do you think Tom might have?
—______.
  • A. I guess the work is too difficult for him
  • B. Don't give it up
  • C. Look on the bright side
  • D. I guess his work is very interesting
21.
A. project
B. situation
C. terrible
D. whole
E. worried 

Do you know where your food comes from? Does the pork you eat come from pigs that lived in good conditions? Does the chicken you buy come from free-range chickens? These days, ethical (伦理的) eating is getting popular as many famous people are helping to promote it.
Some animals live in very (1)            conditions. Hundreds of chickens stay in a cage, pigs have to live in spaces that are not big enough for them to turn around in, and cows are kept in darkened places for the (2)             of their unnatural lives. Now more and more people are (3)            about the conditions of livestock animals.
Jamie Oliver, a British chef, took part in a (4)             focusing on pigs. The Save Our Bacon Campaign showed the public what pig farming is like. He also questioned the actual quality of the meat from these farms.
22.
A. affects
B. attention
C. effects
D. active
E. realize 

English singer and song writer Paul McCartney has been an (1)             promoter of vegetarianism (素食主义). He gave up meat in the mid1970s. His wife Linda wrote vegetarian cookbooks. Paul and his daughters, designer Stella and photographer Mary, started their "Meat-free Monday" campaign and call on people to stop eating meat once a week.
TV chef Hugh Whittingstall started a campaign called Chicken out! He wanted to make the public (2)             how bad the conditions are for factory-farmed chickens.
The film The End of the Line looked at the fishing industry. It is the world's first film on this topic, It shows that overfishing (3)             the balance of life in the oceans. English actor chard E Grant, and film director Terry Gilliam appeared in advertisements to promote this film.
Hope these campaigns will draw (4)             to eating ethically and saving nature.
23.John lives on the       floor, two floors higher than mine. (five)
24.The bird's large wings             it to fly very fast. (able)
25.Many items in our             use are made of plastic. (day)
26.Do you think that after-school             are good for the children's future? (activity)
27.Over the years the cave wall has been shaped by the running stream, and it looks like a             waterfall. (freeze)
28.Perhaps parents could let their children decide for             if they want to have any after-school homework. (they)
29.The e             kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
30.My daughter is             with her glasses and has lost three pairs. (care)
31.My mother always has a lot of housework to do on Sundays. (改成一般疑问句)
             your mother             a lot of housework to do on Sundays?
32. With the help of the GPS, many drivers can drive here and there easily. (对划线部分提问)
             many drivers drive here and there easily?
33.Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country? (保持句意基本不变)
Would you like to             a new hobby when you go to another country?
34.Tom felt very confident to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting. (改为感叹句)
             Tom felt to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting!
35.Scientists will invent more amazing materials to save our lives. (改为被动语态)
More amazing materials will             to save our lives by scientists.
36.I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. (保持句意基本不变)
I was             frightened             I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.
37.receive, you, from the host, an invitation, can .
      .
38. Ask Angela
Many newspapers have an advice page. So does the school newspaper of Xinhan Middle School. Angela Wang is the editor responsible for the page. Students like to write to her for advice.
Dear Angela,
I am having an issue with my Chemistry teacher. She is super nice to my classmates but behaves completely differently towards me. She blames me for things I didn't do. What should I do?
Mike 
Dear Mike,
In a situation like this, you'd better speak to the teacher directly. This way, you can understand why she has a different attitude towards you. Our personal bias (偏见) might influence our thoughts about other people. Make sure the way you feel the teacher treats you isn't influenced by any bias.
Angela 
Dear Angela,
My parents and I have been fighting a lot recently. I'm 16, but they still treat me like a kid. My mom calls me 20 times if I don't get home before 7 p. m. I tried talking to them about this, but they never change. What can I do?
Jim 
Dear Jim,
Being angry and standing against your parents will not solve the problem. Try communicating with them from their point of view. Make a list of things you wish to do and another list of your parents' possible concerns about them. Let your parents know you have learned to be responsible for yourself.
Angela 
Dear Angela,
I'm 16 and I want to leave school this year. My parent say it is too early and that I should be trying to get into high school. I want to work at McDonald's. Then I can start earning money to buy things.
Jane 
Dear Jane,
Your parents are right. It would be better if you can complete as much of your education as possible. Real independence won't come from earning 150 yuan a week. It will come from the qualifications (资历, 学历) and experience that you would gain by staying at school for a couple more years.
Angela 

39. A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2, 000 years.
But did you know that the Silk Road is not a (1)      route? It is actually a series of trade and culture transmission (传送) routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi'an in Shanxi Province and (2)       in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6, 500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name (3)       Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. In addition to silk, jade, tea and iron also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems, and foods like carrots and sesame.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and (4)       the world. In addition to trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craft man ship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures (5)       and influenced each other.
Today, various historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, (6)       the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.
40.  Look at your hands and you will learn a lot about yourself. According to recent studies, if you're looking for a personality test, look no further t(1)             your own hands — more specifically, your index finger and ring finger. To see what your fingers say about you, now please straighten out your left hand.
  If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, that means you are charming. You are good at sports, e(2)             running and football. You may also be interested in numbers-based subjects like m(3)             and physics. Some might say you can be a bit aggressive (好斗的), but if you know what you want, why don't you go for it? Your ideal job would be soldier or CEO.
  If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, that means you are a natural leader. You may be more interested in subjects based on words, such as language and literature. In difficult situations, you are confident to g(4)             the way and people look to you for the right answers. You would be politician or teacher.
  If your ring and index finger are the same l(5)            , that means you're a good communicator. You may find that people always tell you their deepest s(6)            , even if you don't know them very well. You're balanced person who tends to listen twice and speak once, and people are draw to that. You make others feel comforted when they need it most. You're at your best when helping others. Your p(7)             job would be nurse or social worker.
41. Many of the world's successful people were once failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.
Michael Jordan (born 1963) is one of the greatest basketball players of all time. However, he himself admits that it hasn't been easy. In a famous advertisement for Nike, he says, "I have missed more than 9, 000 shots in my career. I have lost almost 300 games. On 26 occasions I have been entrusted (委托) to take the game winning shot, and I missed. I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed. "
Albert Einstein (1879 — 1955)won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921. However, he wasn't always considered a "genius". He didn't speak until he was four, and couldn't read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, and he was expelled (开除)from school. He later famously said, "Success is failure in progress"
Abraham Lincoln (1809 —1865)was one of America's greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War (美国南北战争). However, his life was never easy. He started numerous business that failed, he went bankrupt (破产) twice and was defeated in 26 campaigns (竞选) for public office. He later said, "My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure. "
J. K. Rowling (born 1965) is the author of the hugely successful Harry Potter books, and one of the richest women in the world. But before publishing the books, she was penniless, depressed and trying to raise a child on her own. In a speech at Harvard in 2008, she said, "I had failed so greatly. After a short-lived marriage, I was jobless, a lone parent, and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without being homeless. The fears that my parents had had for me, and that I had had for myself, had both come to pass, and by every usual standard, I was the biggest failure I knew. "
So you see, just keep going!
42.Write at least 60 words on the topic "Take time to ..." (以"花时间去..."为题, 写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)
如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识;如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健...
你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧!
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