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【2020年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区中考英语一模试卷】-第7页

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试卷题目
1.—May I help you with some jeans, sir?
—Yes, I′d like to try on those blue ______.
  • A. one
  • B. pair
  • C. two
  • D. ones
2.—The sun shines______
—We'd better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.
  • A. softly
  • B. hardly
  • C. fast
  • D. brightly
3.—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?
—In August, 2017. I ______ for about two years.
  • A. have left
  • B. left
  • C. have been away
  • D. was away
4.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.
—Sorry, I forgot ______.
  • A. to turn it off
  • B. to turn it down
  • C. to turn it up
  • D. to turn it on
5.—Which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Clara?
—Ms. Lee. She helped me to work out the answers myself no matter______difficult they were.
  • A. how
  • B. when
  • C. where
  • D. what
6.— Jack, let′s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I have______Frank to work on the biology report with him.
  • A. advised
  • B. expected
  • C. suggested
  • D. promised
7.—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots______more and more widely today. Why not buy one?
  • A. are used
  • B. were used
  • C. are using
  • D. used
8.— Shall we stop and wait for others?
— Sounds good. I think they will catch up ______ a few minutes.
  • A. during
  • B. after
  • C. for
  • D. in
9.—Why were you so angry with your daughter?
—She was busy ______ and taking selfies (自拍) when I was talking to her.
  • A. texting
  • B. to text
  • C. text
  • D. texted
10.—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.
—______. Walking is good for health.
  • A. So they are
  • B. So are they
  • C. So they do
  • D. So do they
11.—The 55-kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥)opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018.
—It is ______ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.
  • A. long
  • B. longer
  • C. longest
  • D. the longest
12.—Dear friends, do you still remember ______ three years ago?
—To realize our dream!
  • A. why you came here
  • B. why did you come here
  • C. how you came here
  • D. how did you came here
13.—Who's the man under the tree? Is it our Chinese teacher?
—No, it______be our Chinese teacher. It ______be our English teacher because he's much taller than our Chinese teacher.
  • A. mustn't; can
  • B. can't; may
  • C. mustn't; may
  • D. can't; can
14.—What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?
—More time and effort,______you'll make it some day.
  • A. yet
  • B. or
  • C. and
  • D. but
15.—What kind of movies do you like?
—I prefer movies ______ give me something to think about.
  • A. which
  • B. who
  • C. what
  • D. when
16. In space, there was a little gray planet. It looked very (1)      , because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it. They had polluted the whole planet heavily (2)       rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were few plants and animals left.
One day, a little boy Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave (山洞) and (3)       a small red flower inside. The flower was very sick — almost dying, so Jim (4)       dug up the flower, with roots, soil and everything. Then he started looking for a place (5)        care of it. He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so much that there was (6)       place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the moon. It seemed that maybe the plant could live there.
Jim decided to go there. He (7)       a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back, then they flew to the moon. Far away from all that pollution, the flower soon grew up, giving birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers. When the little boy's flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red (8)      . It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen.
Maybe the story is telling us (9)       we don't look after the planet, a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon. So we must be friendly to (10)       place that we are living in now.
17. Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens you can find them easily.
Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
If you are followed by someone whom you don't know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't sleep.
18. Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter (打字机). "You've got to want to write, " I say to them, " not want to be a writer."
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded (报答). When I left a 20-year job in the US Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all.
What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.
After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt (MWE ) myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who die wonder in " what if".
I would keep putting my dream to the test-even though it meant living with uncertainty (不确定) and fear of failure. This is the ________ of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
19. Leonardo da Vinci (莱奥纳多•达•芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times (时代). He never published (发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.
Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.
Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.
Leonardo da Vinci 
His status (身份) Not only an artist but also an (1)             
His invention and ideas The machine (2)            
Ideas for something like machines used to (3)             
His strange behaviors He never ate meat.
He never published discoveries connected with (4)            
He used mirror writing. 
(5)             only a few of his paintings are left today Because many paintings were not finished. 
20. What will our world be like in 2020? Maybe no one knows. Because we never know what will happen in the future. But it's very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions.
Languages
English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese (A)       their second language.
Water
Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.
Education and Science
Students won't go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together (B)      the internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. And more robots will be around us. ②很多危险的家务将由他们做.
Living
People will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. ③computer,the,answers,will,all,the,to,their, people,problems,give. Everyone will have telephones in the pockets, too, and they will be able to talk to their friends all of the world.
任务一:(1)将文中A、B两处横线上填入适当的单词, 使短文完整. (仅限填一词)
任务二:(2)将①处英语翻译成汉语.
                                                                                
任务三:(3)将②处汉语翻译成英语.
                                                                                
任务四:(4)将③处单词连成句子.
                                                                                
任务五:(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题.
                                                                                
21.Tina worked as a            (导游) in the museum last week.
22.He can always find many            (借口)when he is late for school.
23.The lady has            (张贴) "No parking" signs outside his gate, but it hasn't had any effect.
24.If you set your alarm clock, you won't             (睡过头).
25.Those doctors and nurses saved many            (life) in their hospital.
26.When you called me this morning, I            (read) the newspaper.
27.All of the girls, Lily ran            (fast).
28.Tell me the             (true), or I will be angry with you.
29.I hope Lily will come to see me before she             (leave).
30.A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Pacific Cinema?
B: Certainly. It's on Center Street. You can get a taxi or take the subway.
A: (1)            ?
B: About ¥40. It costs only ¥4 to take the subway.
A: Oh, I'd better take the subway there.
B: You should walk to Green Road first, and then take the subway to Center Street.
A: How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway?
B: It will take you about half an hour.
A: Well. (2)            ?
B: About 5 minutes' walk. Walk along Center Street, it's down the street on the left. It's between a big mall and a bank.
A: (3)            .
B: You're welcome.
31."你养我长大, 我陪你变老. "父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出, 成长要学会感受爱、回报爱. 今天是父亲节, 是我们向爸爸表达感激的好机会. 请根据以下所给要点, 写一篇英语短文.
(1)给我生命, 一直照顾我成长;
(2)努力工作, 为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;
(3)拥有爱心, 教我学会. .. .. .
(4)今天, 我要为您. .. .. .(自主发挥, 至少两点)
注意事项:
(1)词数90左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息.
You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth.      .
I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.
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