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2019-2020学年广东省广州市越秀区广州市第七中学八年级(上)期中英语试卷

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试卷题目
1.Helen was the winner of the ______ race. We were proud of her.
  • A. 100-metres
  • B. 100-metre
  • C. 100 metre
  • D. 100 metres
2.The air in Guangzhou is getting much ______.
  • A. clean
  • B. the cleanest
  • C. cleaner
  • D. more clean
3.Some children are playing games and ______ are talking happily in the park.
  • A. others
  • B. the others
  • C. the other
  • D. each other
4.With the development of modern industry, there will be ______ living space for wild animals.
  • A. fewer and fewer
  • B. less and less
  • C. more and more
  • D. bigger and bigger
5.—How old is Mary?
—______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.
  • A. Twenty; twentyth
  • B. Twenty; twentieth
  • C. Twenties; twentieth
  • D. Twentieth; twenty
6.—Oh, this coffee is wonderful. Would you like ______?
—Thanks, but I don't feel like drinking ______ now.
  • A. some; something
  • B. any; anything
  • C. some; anything
  • D. any; something
7.Mother bought a big bottle of milk for me. I only drank half of it just now. The ______ of it ______ in the fridge now.
  • A. rest; is
  • B. rest; are
  • C. others; are
  • D. other; is
8.Boys and girls, please turn to Page ______ and look at the ______ picture.
  • A. Fifth; five
  • B. Five; five
  • C. Five; fifth
  • D. Fifth; fifth
9.Did you buy ______ for your mum on Mother's Day last year?
  • A. something special
  • B. anything special
  • C. everything special
  • D. special anything
10.We stopped ______, but there was not any sound.
  • A. from listening
  • B. listen
  • C. listening
  • D. to listen
11.  We don't have electrical accidents very often. But when they happen, you should know (1)       to do. It can make (2)       of "being alive or dead". Maybe you won't be in a fire all (3)       life. You can still tell the people around you how to save themselves. So it is very important for everyone (4)       something about them.
  Sometimes electrical accidents can cause fires. Electrical fires are different (5)       other fires. Water conducts (传导) electricity. So (6)       water in an electrical fire can only make the fire (7)      . Here is what you should keep in mind:
  1. Never use water in an electrical fire;
  2. Turn (8)       the power in the house;
  3. If the fire is not a large one, tell an adult (9)       it out properly. If the fire is a very large one, leave the house and take everyone with you;
  4. Call 119 and tell the police about the electrical fire. (10)       the fire address and your name.
12.The terrible story of the whale (鲸鱼)
  As soon as he finished his homework, Eric jumped on his bicycle and rode off in the direction of the beach. While he was (1)       along, he thought about the whales. He hoped he would see them again today. After he got to the beach, Eric (2)       his bicycle behind a bush so that no one could see it from the road. Then he ran down to the beach. (3)       it was only four in the afternoon, the sky was already getting dark. Eric frowned (皱眉). If it (4)      , he wouldn't be able to see the whales because they would stay in deeper water. He hurried along the beach (5)       the rocks. They were the best places to watch the whales because of their (6)      . Before Eric reached the rocks he felt a drop of water on his head. "Oh no!" he thought. "Now the whales will stay in the deep water and I won't be able to (7)       them!" But just then he saw a large shape on the beach. It was a young whale! The whale was too close to the shore (海岸) and got stuck (搁浅) on the (8)      ! At first the whale didn't move at all and Eric thought it was (9)      ! Then he saw its tail move weakly. Eric turned and ran in the rain as fast as he could back to his bicycle. He had to get (10)      ! If they didn't get the whale back in the water soon, it would die and Eric couldn't let that happen.
13.  Long ago, a young man named Otto lived near an ancient town.
  One Christmas Eve, he washed his hands. When he put his hands in the water, he felt someone take away a gold ring (戒指) from his finger. Then, he couldn't find it.
  That night, he heard some strange sounds from a room. When he opened the door, he saw a lovely colourful tree and some fairies (小精灵) flying around it.
  The most beautiful fairy took out a small box. "My name is Einstein." she said, "and I am the Fairy Queen." Otto's gold ring was in the box."
  He fell in love with the queen and asked her to be his wife. "I can be your wife," she said, "but you must not say the word 'death' to me."
  They lived together happily for many years. One day, Otto was waiting for his wife, but she came very late. He became impatient. When she arrived, he said, "You are so slow that you would be a messenger (信使) for Death." Hearing the word "death", she cried and disappeared. He looked for her everywhere, but she was gone.
  Several years later, Otto still missed his beautiful wife. Every Christmas Eve, he put up a colourful tree and hoped that she would return. People say this is the beginning of the Christmas tree.
14.  Many words in English look and sound the same, but mean something different. You will see one of these in the Words for English Learners, such as the word "force". In one place it means "great power" and in the other "make someone do something they do not want to do". Sometimes we know which meaning a word has, because of the words which come before and after it. Make sentences using the following words, showing what they mean by what you write. It may help you to understand the words better. When you have done this, show your answers to your English teacher. Ask your teacher to give you some comments.
  Here are some ways of using the word "force"
  *He hit me with such force that I fell over.
  *I was very afraid because he tried to force me to go with him and steal the farmer's cows.
  Here are the words to put into sentences:
  light 1. brightness of the sun, moon, lamp or fire, by which you can see
   2. not heavy
  post 1. strong pole, standing upright
   2. letters, cards, etc. that are sent to you
  flat 1. smooth, has no bumps
   2. a building where people live on one level, with other people living above or below
cross 1. be angry
   2. go over to the other side
  trip 1. journey
   2. fall because you have caught your foot on something
  train 1. several railway trucks joined together and pulled by an engine
   2. teach or educate
15.Driver Wanted
  1. Clean driving licence (驾驶证)
  2. Must be of smart appearance (外貌)
  3. Aged over 25
  Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston
Air Hostess for International Flights Wanted
  1. Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old
  2. Height: 16 m to 1.75 m
  3. Education to GGSE standard (水平、标准)
  4. Two languages, must be able to swim
  Apply to: Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37 KK
Teachers Needed
  For private language school, teaching experience (经验) unnecessary.
  Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. 279 Canal Street, Roston
16.①The Dream
It is everyone's dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.
②The Fact
The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.
③Start Today!
Educate yourself, look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.
④How Could You Do It?
Do you have a blog (博客) or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not. But you can do that!

When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.
⑥Get Going!
There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your Stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?
17.  Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, (1)      .
  (2)       Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, people can get a little house in the county with a garden of one's own.
  (3)       Even though they have to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, they can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, (4)      . If they like gardens, they can spend their free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, they have the reward of the secret of Nature.
  (5)       For them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
A.In the country, people can rest from the noise and hurry of the town.
B.though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
C.Some people, however, have no interest in country things.
D.they can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country.
E.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. 

18.在学习上总是依靠他人导致他的期末考试不及格了。
                         others all the time in studies                          the failure of his final exam.
19.这个公园很漂亮。我们不应该践踏草地。
The park is very beautiful. We should                         the grass.
20.没有人知道他的钱的数量有多少,然而很多人知道他拥有房子的数量超过20。
Nobody              the              of his money. However, many people know that the              of houses he has              more than 20.
21.你应该阐述尽量多的事实去支持你的观点。
You should tell                                                  possible to support your idea.
22.孩子们都在期待在夏天游泳。
The Children are                                                  in summer.
23.请根据以下提示用英语描述科学家爱迪生的故事,词数70左右。
1. 他家境贫寒,但从小热爱发明,刻苦学习。
2. 23岁时去了纽约,当时吃不饱,没地方住,但仍坚持发明。
3. 开始回收 (recycle) 旧机器和制造新机器,并靠卖出这些新机器来支持 (support) 他的发明。
4. 他一生中有一千多件发明,其中很多改变了人们的生活。
Thomas Edison
  Thomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors in the world. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
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