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【2021-2022学年山东省威海市乳山市八年级(上)期中英语试卷】-第5页

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试卷题目
1.The rain began to beat heavily against the window. 划线词的词性是___.
  • A. 连词
  • B. 介词
  • C. 副词
2.In November 1979, pupils in English were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.
划线部分在句中作____.
  • A. 状语
  • B. 谓语
  • C. 定语
3.It's not enough to just get good grades at school. 划线部分在句中作____.
  • A. 主语
  • B. 宾语补足语
  • C. 目的状语
4.Your brother should let you watch your favorite TV show. 句子的结构是____.
  • A. 主语+及物动词+直接宾语+间接宾语
  • B. 主语+系动词+表语
  • C. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
5.Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves. 句子的结构是______.
  • A. 主语+及物动词+宾语
  • B. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
  • C. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
6.They tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
该句是___.
  • A. 简单句
  • B. 并列句
  • C. 复合句
7.In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.
该句中含有___.
  • A. 条件状语从句
  • B. 结果状语从句
  • C. 时间状语从句
8.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?句中含______.
  • A. 让步状语从句
  • B. 条件状语从句
  • C. 结果状语从句
9.The bird is leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. 该句是___.
  • A. 简单句
  • B. 并列句
  • C. 复合句
10.①I don't know if I should say anything to them about this.
②Mom won't be happy if she sees the mess.
③Unless you work hard, you won't be successful.
以上句子中的从句类型相同两个的是________.
  • A. ①③
  • B. ②③
  • C. ①②
11.  Mary young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There're some (1)       to help solve the problem.
  First, make a list of the thing you and your parents (2)       about most. With each of these things, try to find an (3)       acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require (4)      to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.
   Second, talk to your parents when it's (5)       for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them (6)      , so be patient with them.
  Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you (7)       them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them?In addition, your parents were once (8)      like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.
  Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents
and find out their (9)      . Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person's way of looking at things.
  (10)       a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.
12.  When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.
  I grew up and let home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.
  Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.
  One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately, I bought with plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.
  After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.
13.阅读, 根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(A)误(B).请将答案对应题号涂卡.
  In China everyone seems to know about antibiotics (抗生素). When you have a cold, you go to see a doctor. The doctor may give you some antibiotics. It's true that antibiotics can cure your disease, but too many antibiotics are not good for your body.
  Antibiotics were first used in the 1940s. They worked well and were called"the wonder drugs". "But now, antibiotics have become a threat to human lives," said a report by the UK government. "Our bodies are developing a resistance (抵抗) to antibiotics, and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025."
  How come the wonder drugs are now killers?In our bodies, there are two types of bacteria (细菌). Some are good for our health and others cause diseases. Antibiotics are used to destroy the bad ones. But it's usually a long battle. Antibiotics may win this time, but bacteria don't give up. They soon learn new skills to fight back. Then our body needs more antibiotics to win. And the battle goes on, As a result, we're seeing more"superbugs", or bacteria that can't be killed by antibiotics.
  In China, patients use too many antibiotics. Antibiotics make up 70 percent of the country' Drug production. Sometimes patients don't need to use antibiotics. If patients take too many antibiotics , there will be more"superbugs". So, don't take antibiotics for some common diseases, for example, cold and flu.
14.阅读, 从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案.请将答案对应题号涂卡.
____________
By Liu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight;
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat①
Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. 
On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows②;
The Yellow River seawards③flows④.
You can enjoy a grander⑤sight
By climbing to a greater height. 
Homesickness Night
By Li Bai
Before my bed a pool of light,
Can it be hoarfrost⑥on the ground?
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned⑦. 
To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go,
When suddenly on shore your farewell⑧songs o'erflow.
However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be,
It is not so deep, O Wang Lun!As your love for me. 

(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Notes:①on the river②shines less brightly③towards the sea④runs⑤greater⑥small pieces of ice⑦dying missing⑧goodbye 
15.阅读, 根据内容, 从方框内A﹣ F选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整、正确.请将答案对应题号涂卡.
  Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language.
  Pen pals. This way of laming a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot. At the same time, you don't have to give your pen pals an answer at once. (1)      You can choose to use the old litter writing way or the much quicker and easier e﹣mail way to keep in contact with your pen pals.
  Internet Radio. (2)      There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find the radio stations and listen to them. You'll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world.
  Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language, try to find a language club in your area. (3)      This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a new language.
  Find suitable places. Put yourself in a situation where you have to speak the language that you are learning. (4)      If you are learning German, you can find a German one.
  Try to read the menu, try to order something or just say"hello" to the people there. (5)      
从方框中选择最合适的选项填入短文中, 有一项多余.
A. Speaking with other people can be very helpful.
B. Another great and easy way is to listen to your new language in real life.
C. So you will be more comfortable this way.
D. School life is interesting.
E. How about going to a restaurant?
F. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it. 
16.回答问题.请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置.
  Most Students don't enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that clearing the bathroom or cooking dime for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
  Learn to do small things
  You should learn to do small things, such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and making the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things round the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).
  Divide (分开) housework among the family
  In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It's good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier.
  Make it fun
  Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
17.Our motherland is       / dɪ 'veləpɪŋ/ very quickly these years.
18.       /kəm'perɪŋ/ her homework with others, you'll find hers is much better.
19.       /'ri:sntli/ , I have watched some interesting films.
20.When I       /' ri:əlaɪzd / my mistake, I felt so sorry.
21.The        /'ɒbdʒɪkts / in the dark were moving silently.
22.The sunlight       / ʃɒn/ on the calm sea and it was so warm.
23.Teenagers should learn to live       / ɪndɪ'pendəntli /.
24.Too much       /'preʃə/ is harmful for our children's heath.
25.  Hi! I'm a Chinese middle school student named Li Ping. I'm writing to tell you about an experiment we are doing at school with our science teacher.
  At the beginning of this school year, Mr. Wang(1)       (show) us films and we read articles about problems in the environment. One day he said, "I want to know what you think, Please don't tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you (2)       (do ) to protect the environment" Some students said that they thought it was impossible for a single person to protect the environment But Mr. Wang said that it was everybody's job(3)      (care) for the health of the earth. Someone else said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce energy. Mr. Wang smiled without (4)       (say) anything for a long time. Our classmates were embarrassed. Now all 768 students at our school are working on the project, (5)       (learn)from each other. At the end of the year, our class will write a report about what we have achieved.
  In the past, I always turned on the tap while I(6)       (brush) my teeth. But now I'm planning to use less water every day, and not to use so much of the things that make it dirty. Each time I turn on the tap, I must think about how much water will be used. I think(7)      (use) less water or keeping it clean is our duty.
  To use less water, this is what I will do :
  take a shower instead of baths.
  use less washing-up liquid when washing dishes.
  If someone (8)      (want) to know or join us, please write an e-mail to the following address:pingli@163. com.
26.这本书如此有趣以至于我禁不住读了两遍。
      
27.依我看, 一个人越努力就会越幸福。
      
28.美猴王一看到坏人就用金箍棒与他们战斗。
      
29.Tom昨天花费半小时步行去学校。
      
30.抄袭他人的作业不会帮助你取得好成绩。
      
31.当我在汽车站等同学时, 天开始下大雨.
      
32.阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文意思完整.每个选项多使用一次.请将答案对应题号涂卡.
A. passed happily B. the same way C. ended up D. pick up E. leave anything F. Saved my life G was carrying H. once or twice L fall over J. talking and laughing 

  Mark was walking home from school one day when he saw a boy in front of him (1)      and drop all of the books he was crying, along with two sweater, a basketball and a walkman(随身听). Mark stopped and helped the boy (2)       these things. Since they were going(3)       , he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boy's name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of trouble with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.
  They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was invited for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon (4)       with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home. They often saw each other at school, had lunch together (5)       and then they both finished middle school. They (6)       in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
  Bill asked Mark if he sill remembered the day years ago when they had first met, "Did you ever think why I(7)       so many things home that day?" asked Bill "You see, I cleaned out my locker (锁柜) because I didn't want to (8)       for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother's sleeping pill and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together (9)      . I began to understand that if I kill myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You (10)      
33.在世界历史文化长河中流传着许多家喻户晓的故事, 有奇妙的中国传说, 有美好的西方童话, 从愚公移山到白雪公主, 从美猴王到灰姑娘, 从后羿射日到皇帝的新装……人们每每诵读讲述都会倍感鼓舞, 深受启迪.作为本届英语故事大赛的参赛选手, 你想和大家分享谁的故事呢?现在就动动小手写下来吧! !
要求:1. 可以从以上提示中选取故事, 也可以选自己喜欢的其他故事.
2. 内容包括:故事及故事给我们的启迪.
3. 不能出现真实的学校名称、人名及其他真实信息.
4. 100词左右.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数.
  Hello, everyone!I feel honored to share the story of. .. .with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  That's the story of ... Hope you enjoy it!
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