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【2019年湖南省岳阳市城区十四校联考中考英语一模试卷】-第3页

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试卷题目
1.—Who are you talking about?
—The man over there. He is _____ university teacher.
  • A. an
  • B. a
  • C. the
2.In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return, we should understand and care about ______.
  • A. us
  • B. you
  • C. them
3.They arrived in London _____ a cold winter night.
  • A. on
  • B. at
  • C. in
4.The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.
  • A. because
  • B. unless
  • C. but
  • D. or
5.Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?
  • A. note
  • B. tip
  • C. advice
  • D. book
6.Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.
  • A. are chatting
  • B. will chat
  • C. were chatting
  • D. have chatted
7.Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.
  • A. healthy
  • B. healthier
  • C. healthiest
  • D. the healthiest
8.Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.
  • A. to send
  • B. sending
  • C. sent
  • D. sends
9.The self﹣driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ___ smart invention it is!
  • A. What
  • B. What a
  • C. What an
  • D. How
10.—Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?
—______.
  • A. It doesn't matter.
  • B. Don't worry.
  • C. You're welcome.
  • D. I'd love to.
11.  Mrs. Smith was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said:Were you ever in a (1)      when you were small?How did you feel?The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's (2)      . Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks.
  Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for (3)      can be sent to the hospital.
  After Mrs. Smith read the story, she said, "This story gave me a(n) (4)      ."
  "You want us to bring some money." "We can bring some of our own toys for the children," said the boys and girls one after another.
  "Well, your ideas are nice," Mrs. Smith said, "but mine is (5)      . " Mrs. Smith smiled. "Do you think you are able to (6)       toys?" she asked.
  "Yes!Yes!" the whole class answered.
  "Great!Let's begin tomorrow," said Mrs. Smith.
  On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Smith took her students to the hospital (7)      the toys made by them.
  The children in the hospital felt very (8)      to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.
  A few days later, Mrs. Smith read another newspaper story to the class:Some school students (9)      toys to Children's Hospital last week. The toys were made by the students of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctors said, "We have (10)      had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say, 'Thank you, Grade Three.'"
12.  How can you show your personality (个性) without saying a word?You can let your sneakers (球鞋) do it!
  The sneaker culture we live in today started in the 1980s. At that time, basketball became more popular in the United States and abroad. So clothing brands (品牌) began to tie their sneakers to basketball stars. Even today, we see LeBron James sporting the latest shoes in TV ads.
  Today, basketball sneakers are not only for athletes (运动员). They're also a hit with young people. Sneakers encourage kid's creativity. Students can take part in Design Your Own Sneakers Competitions. They are given blank, white shoes, like an artist's canvas (画布). Then it is up to students to create their own sneaker artwork using pens and paint.
  In Britain, most students have to wear uniforms, including black shoes. So once they get on the sports field, they can wear running shoes, or soccer boots.
  They can also design their own sports shoes online before buying them, including colors and patterns (样式).
  Sneakers in the US mean more than simply wearing them for school or sports. People collect them, too.
Big collections include Nike Air Jordans, named after famous basketball star Michael Jordan. People who collect sneakers even have a name for themselves. They're called a "sneaker-head," Do you know any sneaker-heads?

13.Gold water Park
We are open in spring and summer
Come and Have Fun
Swimming Pool
It is now open in Amazing Park!
Have fun in the park
Water slides
Long Ruler Slide in Wonderland
Tall Giraffe Slide in Amazing Park
Giant Elephant Slide in Children's World
Wave pools
Three small pools for children under 12 years old
Two big pools for families
14.
Duty Report from Tom
 
Topic Road Safety Week 
Activity A Talk on Road Safety (14:00 p. m. — 17:00 p. m. on Wednesday) 
Speaker A Police Officer 
What the speaker said ☆The main reason of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too fast to stop quickly enough to avoid hitting other cars or people. 
☆People on foot and bike riders often cause traffic accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. 
Meaning Learn and follow the rules of the road. 
15.High-speed trains, Alipay ( 支付宝) , shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes ( 一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 3 young people of them.

Justin 

Yala 

Archana 
I'm from Romania, China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it's cheaper than airplanes. I wish we would have high﹣speed railways in our country someday. I'm from Nepal, I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point "A" and return it at point "B". It's not only cheap but also a low﹣carbon(低碳) and healthy way of life. I like it very much. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I hardly ever take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it's amazing. However, in India, if you don't take a wallet with you, you'll get into difficulties. 
16.  Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. (1)      You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips (贴士) for you to follow. (2)      
  Don't be afraid to approach(接近)people. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs.
  Take part in the after﹣school activities that interest you. (3)       If you don't join anything, you will just go to class and then go home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean.
  No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. (4)      
  Be respectful (尊重的)of people's differences. (5)       And everyone believes in different things. It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
A. You're supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy.
B. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
C. Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
D. You can learn something from your mistakes.
E. But don't worry, because you are not alone.
F. Try to make friends in the clubs.
G. Be thankful to everything around you.
17.A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance (远方).
  It flew and flew when it saw a little wilting (枯萎的) (1)      , whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, "You (2)      going to die. Why are you still so happy?" "I'm going to bear fruit and my dream will come(3)      . "said the little flower. Then the bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.
  The little bird kept (4)      , it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, "You are so unlucky, why are you still so happy?" "(5)       I saw a little duck fall, I helped it stand up again!" Then the bird saw it﹣Happiness is a love in the heart.
  The little bird kept flying, it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a wall. It fell off the wall for several (6)       , but it went on climbing over and over (7)      . Not knowing why, it asked the spider, "You failed again and again, why don't you have pain but happiness (8)       your face?" "I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my (9)      . "
  The little bird came to know the truth:happiness is not in the distance (10)      in your own heart.
18.阅读文章, 翻译文章划线部分.
  "Troublemaker" was the name given to my friend, Peter, by his teachers. (1)They also said that he had no future and no hope!But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say " Sorry " to him.
Peter finished Grade Nine, and then went on to study at a technical college. He became the leader of a group of bad boys. (2)毕业后。他无事可做。 so he just hung around with his friends.
  It looked like nothing could change his life until the day his father died. (3)He left the bad boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.
  He really pitied his mother and wanted to do something to support her. He loved reading comic(漫画) books and had been collecting them for years, so he decided that he should sell them. (4)Soon he realized that his books were very popular. So he decided to set up his own business. He went around buying comic books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then sold them for half price.
  These days, he doesn't have to go around looking for comic books because there are always people coming to his shop to sell their old ones. Now he makes about 55, 000 baht (泰铢) a month.
  Peter was a "troublemaker" to his teachers but he is a hero to me. If you are regarded by others as a "bad student", I suggest you ignore (不予理睬) what they say. Just do your best in everything. Believe me, (5)有一天你也可以成功。
19.抄袭作业的现象在中学生中很普遍, 你们班同学在班会课上对这一现象进行了热烈的讨论, 请根据表格中提供的信息, 以"My opinion on copying others' homework" 为题, 谈谈你的认识和看法.
抄袭作业的原因 1. 作业过多, 学生做不完2. 有些作业太难, 学生不会做3. 有些学生懒惰, 更愿意把时间花在玩乐上 
个人对抄袭作业的看法 1. 抄袭不对, 抄袭使学生学习习惯变差, 使学生对功课不感兴趣, 使学生难以取得好的成绩…2. 要诚实, 要勤奋学习, 如果有困难, 可以向老师同学请求帮助…… 

写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.
2. 可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯.
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.
4. 80﹣100词.
参考词组:
too…to…, prefer, spend time (in) doing…, learning habit, be interested in, make good grades
My opinion on copying others' homework
Last week, our class had a warm discussion on copying others' homework.
Nowadays, it's common to see students copy others' homework at school.
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