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【2020年四川省成都市中考英语三模试卷】-第3页

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试卷题目
1.—Who's the man black?
—He is Mr. White.
  • A. in
  • B. with
  • C. on
  • D. of
2.I'd like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.
  • A. potato
  • B. banana
  • C. candy
  • D. pie
3.Chengde is greener city now because more and more trees ______ every spring.
  • A. were planted
  • B. are planted
  • C. will be planted
  • D. planted
4.The Blacks have moved into the new house. They it at a low price.
  • A. buy
  • B. have bought
  • C. bought
  • D. will buy
5.There ______ two smart phones and a wallet on the table just now, but now I can't find them.
  • A. is
  • B. are
  • C. was
  • D. were
6.I had a great trip to Tokyo last year. It's a ______city to visit.
  • A. wonderful
  • B. terrible
  • C. dangerous
  • D. delicious
7.Jack won't answer the phone if he ______ the number.
  • A. knew
  • B. doesn't know
  • C. will know
  • D. knows
8.______ terrible weather the day is! The school has to put off the sports meeting.
  • A. What
  • B. What a
  • C. How
  • D. How a
9.______ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now.
  • A. Although
  • B. So
  • C. Until
  • D. But
10.—I heard that the Chinese women's volleyball team won the 13th Women Volleyball World Cup with a perfect record of 11 wins.
—______ I'm so proud of the lovely volleyball girls.
  • A. Good idea.
  • B. It's a pity.
  • C. Never mind.
  • D. Congratulations!
11.Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.
Tina: Hi, Sally. It's Tina here. (1)      I don't know what to do.
Sally: Don't worry. What's the matter?
Tina: My best friend doesn't speak to me.
Sally: (2)      
Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally: (3)       You should talk to her and buy one for her.
Tina: No use. (4)       But it doesn't work.
Sally: (5)      
Tina: No.
Sally: Maybe that's why.

A. How did it happen?
B. Something worries me now.
C. Did you give her the new pen?
D. I promised to buy her a new one.
E. Well, I don't think it's a serious problem.
12.  How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day?If your answer is about one hour, then maybe you are one of the (1)       teenagers in the world.
  Scientists did a(2)      . They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it (3)       them to have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about (4)       feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. "Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品), (5)       try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness. " Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study , said.
13.  Nearly all the people want to be successful, but it's always very hard to succeed. If you want to achieve success(1)       , here are some suggestions for you.
  Plan for success.
  Wanting success is not enough. You need to have a plan. (2)       have you set a detailed project, you will own a right direction and the power to go ahead. Ask yourself:How am I going to become successful?What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want?And how long will it (3)      me to get it?These questions will help you plan for your success.
  (4)      good habits.
  If you study the lives of successful people, you will find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a good habit of thinking, and this helped him become one of the (5)       inventors. Forming good habits can be boring, but success is built upon the great habits (6)      you have.
  Let failure motivate(激励) you.
  It's OK to fail. Everyone has failed at one time or (7)      . Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball players, used to say that his failures motivated him to succeed. Failure is the mother of success. Learn from your (8)       and you will get closer to the success you want.
  Never stop learning.
  Successful people never stop learning. They never say, "I have learned enough. There is(9)      more for me to learn. " You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop making an(10)      . We live in an ever﹣changing(不断变化的) world , so we should never stop learning.
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案
14.  The last time I saw my best friend was about a year and a half ago. It was her 16th birthday, and I flew hundreds of miles to see her. It was a total movie moment. She came into the room. And suddenly I jumped out of the closet and screamed, "Happy Birthday!" As someone who's had a lot of practice maintaining a long﹣distance friendship, I thought I'd share some tips with you.
  ●Video chat Talking to your friends often keeps the friendship going! If the phone call doesn't always include a deep conversation, that's fine. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone's on the other line.
  ●Keep sharing everything Spare no details, no matter how insignificant they seem. It's a lot easier to pretend your best friend is there with you if you share the same information you would share in person.
  ●Be there for them Here's the deal: Life happens. While you probably won't be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth it to lose an hour of sleep when they need help.
  ●Space is also OK People need space, and that's fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won't hurt.
  ●Presents! This is a fun one and a must. It's always the thought that counts. It doesn't have to be a lot, but it will let them know you are thinking about them.
  ●Be ready for growth Realize that people change and that your friends won't stay the same no matter how much you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a different person, criticism won't strengthen your friendship. You' re changing too.
15.  On Jan 26, people around the world were shocked to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryant (科比•布莱恩特), one of the NBA's most legendary (传奇性的) players. The 41﹣year﹣old, his 13﹣year﹣old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US.
  People from all walks of life have respected the late basketball superstar ﹣ not just for his achievements on the court, but for his genuine (真诚的) personality and the inspiration (激励) he provided to so many people.
  In the basketball world, Bryant ranks among the top players of all time. Fans remember him as the player who helped the Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships during his 20﹣year﹣long career. He started out as a basketball prodigy (神童) who skipped college and took his talents directly to the NBA:His deadly agility (敏捷) and aggressive tactics (进攻性的策略) earned him the nickname Black Mamba (进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇). That's why his competitive philosophy (哲学) is known as the "Mamba Mentality".
  "Mamba Mentality is you're going, you're competing (竞争), you're not worried about the end result, " Bryant said. "It's all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most. "
  Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman, buying stakes (股份) in several companies, including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry, winning an Oscar in 2018 with his short film Dear Basketball.
  He was also known as a proud family man. His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter, remembered him as such in an essay: "Throughout our friendship, the most meaningful conversations we had ﹣ they were always about family."
  As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryant's greatness was cemented (强化) by his skill, hard work and tireless pursuit of victory. His legacy (留给后人的东西) will live on long after his death.
16.I watch TV for half an hour, and then g       to bed.
17.He works at a radio s      .
18.That's a f       time for breakfast.
19.I'm n       late for school.
20.I eat all the food. Because it t       good.
21.Ron: Hi, Sam. I'm going to the (1)      office to send a postcard to my friend in China.
Sam: Me, too. I want to buy some stamps for (2)      father. Let's go together.
Ron: Well, are you (3)      tomorrow?My classmates and I (4)      go to Plum tree for an outing (郊游). Would you like to go (5)      us?
Sam: Really?That's a good (6)      . I'd love to. What (7)      shall we start?
Ron: Let's meet 6:30 in the morning.
Sam: By the (8)      , where shall we (9)      then?
Ron: At the school gate. Shall we?
Sam: That's OK!See (10)      tomorrow.
Ron: Goodbye!
22.
be; they; brave; student; ability; easy; deal;but; carefully; pain 

  Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very (1)      when picking them. Nowadays, there (2)      many young people who are just like strawberries. They (3)      break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them strawberry kids.
  Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for (4)      in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers. They feel upset and begin to doubt their own (5)      . And schools? Many schools care more about (6)       grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades (7)      they are not mentally(精神上地)strong enough.
  Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, "Whenever you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to (8)      with problems first by yourself. Take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help you become mentally strong."
  Growing up is not just a happy process, but (9)      go along. The most important thing is to face the pains (10)      and learn from them.
23.  Nick is a smart boy. He is only four years old. He and his mother live in a big city. (1)       He works in New York. His father comes back to see them every month. He often buys some toys for Nick. (2)      .
  Last Sunday, Nick and his mother went to see interesting shows. Nick was very happy. After the actors performed(表演), all the people shouted, "Another, please!"
  "Why did they say that?" Nick asked his mother.
  "Oh, my boy! (3)      "
  "Oh, I see" said Nick. "Thank you, Mom."
  (4)      Nick and his mother went to the railway station to meet him. When Nick saw his father come out of the train, he shouted. "(5)      "
A. Another Dad, please.
B. His father doesn't live with them.
C. Yesterday, Nick's father came back to see them.
D. They want to show welcome to the actors.
E. So Nick always looks forward to seeing his father and showing his love to his father. 
24.  When we are talking to someone, we tend to change someone else's mind to our way of thinking. And we may often find it difficult to do that, So here are five tips on how to change someone's mind.
  The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument. It should be a conversation where you show your opinions and the facts that you've collected. By showing them the facts, we want to tell other people that we are right. But emotionally, they may not totally agree with what you say. So when you are trying to change someone's mind, try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.
  The second tip is never to say that you are wrong. If someone makes a statement that you think is wrong, it's better to point it out by saying, "I thought otherwise but I might be wrong, let's look at the facts." The key is to say that you might be wrong, not that you are wrong. This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you're not bullheaded (顽固的) and that you're not going to change your opinion. You're showing them that you are open to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone else's mind to your way of thinking.
  Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible. You may begin your conversation on hobbies that you guys have, something that they're crazy about, something that gets them saying yes. Because the more that you get them to say yes now, the more likely they are to say yes in the future. A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have. It builds up trust between the two of you.
  Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking. If you let them talk more, you're going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas, which will earn their respect in the end. By listening to them, you're going to create a friendly relationship and build trust. So when you express your opinions, they will also show a willingness to listen. Never interrupt them when they are talking. Just listen patiently with an open mind, encourage them to talk even more and more so that when it's your turn to talk, they'll listen and say nothing.
  The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs. It's wiser to make suggestions and let someone else come to the conclusion, then they have a sense of pride that it's their idea. Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it.
Title: How to change someone else's mind
Introduction Though it is not (1)       to change someone else's mind, here are tips you can follow. 
Five (2)       of changing someone else' s mind Keep it as a conversation and not an argument, or they may not totally be in (3)       with you. 
Say that you might be wrong (4)       of saying that you are wrong to show that you are open to new ideas. 
Try to get them saying yes as fast as possible, so they are more likely to say yes in the future. 
Create a friendly relationship and build trust so that when you express your opinions, they are willing to listen. 
Let someone else come to the conclusion and they will be (5)       of it because they feel like it is their idea. 
25.假设你是李华, 你的英国笔友Jack想结交更多的中国朋友. 请用英文写封邮件, 将你的男同学陈东介绍给他. 内容包括:
年龄与外表 16岁;高大健壮 
兴趣与爱好 喜欢运动、阅读和听音乐;最喜欢的科目是英语 
性格与为人 风趣幽默;乐于助人、容易相处 

注意:
1. 词数70左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出, 不计入总词数;
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名.
参考词汇:
高大健壮 tall and strong
运动 do sports
听音乐 listen to music
最喜欢的科目 favourite subject
风趣幽默 funny and humorous
乐于做某事 be ready to do sth.
相处 get on with
Dear Jack
  How is everything going?Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Chen Dong to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  I'm sure you'd like to have such a person as your friend. With my best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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