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Crew members (全体工作人员) of the Shenzhou XIII mission return to Earth
After orbiting (轨道) Earth for six months, the three crew members of China's Shenzhou XIII mission departed from the Tiangong space station and returned to the mother planet on Saturday morning, finishing the nation's longest manned spaceflight. (载人航天飞行). Wang Yaping flied the mission (任务, 使命) as the first female astronaut to enter China's space station.
Five, four, three, two, one, blast off (发射升空)! At 00:23 on Oct 16, 2022, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft (1)
into the sky from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu. Three Chinese astronauts — Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu -set off for the Tiangong space station.
The spacecraft (宇宙飞船)(2)
docked (对接) with the space station core module Tianhe. The crew (机组人员)will stay in space for six months, (3)
out the longest-ever space mission by Chinese astronauts.
Shenzhou XII is the (4)
spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station and the second manned ship to transport astronauts to the orbiting out post (轨道位置). Before it, Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft (5)
on June 17, carrying three astronauts -Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo. They stayed in the space station (6)
three months and returned to Earth on Sept 17.
The Shenzhou XIII astronauts have a wide range of assignments (任务), such as doing medical (7)
, setting up robotic (机械的) arms and checking the devices (设备)inside the station. They have performed (执行)two space walks to work outside the station-one was on Nov. 7, with Wang becoming China's first female space walker, while the other was on Dec 26.
The mission is a valuable (有价值的) opportunity for China's science community (团体)(8)
it allows the astronauts to carry out in-orbit experiments that take a lot of time and manual work, Pang Zhihao, a former analyst (分析师) at the China Academy of Space Technology, told China Daily.
The Shenzhou XIII mission has fueled (点燃)(9)
passion for space exploration as well. On Dec 9, the astronauts gave a science lecture to millions of students on Earth. They showed the kids a glimpse (一瞥) of their space life and did some fun science experiments. For example, Wang made a water ball to show that water in space (10)
different from that on Earth. It will not flow downward(向下)if you try to pour it into a cup.
Denis Simon, executive(执行的)director of the Center for Innovation Policy at Duke University in the US, told Xinhua that China's success in space continues to be impressive"China is now well on its(11)
to being a leader in space expiration " he said.