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【2020-2021学年山东省聊城市茌平区八年级(下)期末英语试卷】-第1页

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试卷题目
1.  How can we keep healthy? One important thing is to exercise (1)      . The Brown family try to exercise every day. Harry Brown (2)       not exercise in the morning because he must go to school at seven o'clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, (3)      . He walks to school every day and after school he (4)       basketball with his classmates.
  Mr. Brown often does sports and Mrs. Brown even goes to a yoga class (5)       times a week. But last year they didn't do the (6)       things. Mr. and Mrs. Brown drove everywhere when they went out. They thought they should use the (7)       all the time because it was very convenient (便利的). Now the Browns don't use their car, and they all become much (8)       now. They think (9)       is the most important in life. Although they are too busy, they still (10)       to keep in good health through exercise.
2.  Do you want to know more about the stars and planets? Would you like to make a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space? You would? Then join our school's new Space Club.
  At our first meeting we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. We have learnt something about them in our science lessons, but at the Space Club we are going to find out a lot more. We know that scientists have recently made new discoveries about several of the planets. Mr. Lu, our science teacher, has invited a famous scientist to come and talk to us about the latest space news.
  Our first meeting will be in the Science Lab on the first floor of the Science Building. The meeting is on Thursday at 5:00 p.m. First, Mr. Lu will tell us about the different things that we are going to do at the club, and then at 5:30 p.m. the talk will begin. There will be time for you to ask questions, so please think about what you would like to ask before you come.
3.  Do you want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Hawthorne Valley Farm.
What you can do
*For children:
Learn about different vegetables, fruit and animals.
Pick vegetables and fruit and feed animals.
Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer's house.
Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving.
*For parents:
Grow up with children.
Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food.
Go outdoors and relax.
When
9:30 a.m.~8:30 p.m.
On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and weekends.
From April to October.
Cost
$42 for a child and $22 for a parent
Email: hawthornevalleyfarm@gmail.com

4.  When I was a child, I love to watch cartoons. I still do. My favorite is Tom and Jerry. It's funny. There are some cartoons that they do not show on TV any more. I miss them.
—Hawk
  I don't like cartoons, even when I was a kid. They are really boring. I don't like the music, the characters and their unnatural voices. I still think it's a waste of time. Most of my free time, I'm on my computer playing games.
—Daniel
  My daughter Josie loves cartoons. She is good at drawing and she even draws her own cartoon characters. I watched cartoons sometimes with her. Some of them are interesting like SpongeBob SquarePants and Courage the Cowardly Dog. Then there are some that are quite strange like Invader Zim.
—Mary
  Cartoons are great because you don't need to think. It's not like the movies such as The Da Vinci Code and Inception where you always want to ask "what's happening". My first cartoon is SpongeBob SquarePants.
—Frank
5.  For most Chinese people, rice is an important part of almost every meal. But for Yuan Longping, rice was more than that. It was his life-long career (事业). Yuan, known as China's "father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻)", created hybrid rice that helps feed the world. On May 22, Yuan died at 91. People in China and around the world felt sad.
  In the 1960s, people in China didn't have enough food to eat. Many people even died because of this. Yuan was sad to see this. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. He thought this rice could feed more people.
  At the time, other scientists didn't think hybrid rice was possible. But Yuan wanted to try anyway. He spent four years looking for wild rice that could be crossed (杂交) with other plants. In 1964, he found it!
  In 1973, he grew the world's first hybrid rice strain (品种). It could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu (亩), higher than the 300-kg yields of other kinds of rice. Farmers can grow it on many different kinds of land. It can fight bad weather and disease, too.
  This kind of hybrid rice has been grown all over China since then. It has helped China feed nearly one-fifth of the world's population with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland, CGTN reported.
  Yuan was a famous scientist. But he called himself a farmer. He spent most of his time in the field. Even in March this year, he was working in a field in Hainan. Yuan once said he had two dreams. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men. The other was that hybrid rice would be grown all over the world. One day his dreams might come true.

6.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
  Lingling has a good friend. They have (1)      (be) friends for five years. They got (2)      (separate) when they went to different schools last term, but they stayed in touch. This term her friend came to study at Lingling's school. Lingling was so happy at (3)      (one). But her friend is so different. She doesn't want Lingling to see other (4)      (friend). So Lingling has (5)      (冠词) problem with her friend now.
  Do you know why she (6)      (treat) Lingling like that? Maybe she does not feel very sure of herself. Try to find out (7)      (连词) her friend feels lonely or not. It's (8)      (nature) to feel like that. She probably regrets (9)      (hurt) Lingling. Be patient (10)      (介词) her friend, introduce her to other friends and explain to her that she can make friends with them.
7.阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
  Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like running and some people like collecting something and so on. ①我有很多爱好,比如读书、滑冰和旅行。 I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand.
  But later, I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldn't get knowledge from others. I needed a change. Traveling is my hobby now. ② I can visit many different places by travelling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. It is very interesting.
  I have many good friends. They all have their own hobbies. Ann studies very hard so her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with his hands and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting (编织). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.
8.假如你是王华,正和爸爸妈妈在美丽的成都旅游。请根据下列提示内容和要求,给你的英国笔友Mary写一封邮件,告诉她你的旅游情况,80词左右。
成都 位于中国西南,四川省省会 
已经做了的事 看熊猫吃竹子,给熊猫拍照 
逛宽窄巷子,很多古代商店、旅馆和茶馆 
看川剧:品尝四川火锅 
将要做的事 参观武侯祠 

参考词汇:宽窄巷子Kuanzhai Alley;川剧 Sichuan opera; 火锅 hot pot; 武侯祠 Wuhou Temple.
Dear Mary,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Hua
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