2020-2021学年河北省沧州市任丘市九年级（上）期末英语试卷-乐乐课堂

1．The teachers always ______ students not to swim alone again and again.

A. prove
B. warn
C. explain
D. allow

2．We like the persons ______ help others.

A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom

3．My family will go for a picnic this Sunday, but we haven't decided ______.

A. why to go
B. how to do
C. what to do
D. where to go

4．—Where are you going next month?
—We______ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.

A. need
B. must
C. might
D. should

5．The bridge ______ by the villagers yesterday.

A. build
B. built
C. is built
D. was built

6．______ all the Chinese people work hard together, I believe the great China Dream will come true soon.

A. As long as
B. As if
C. As soon as
D. As

7．— Hey, Judea. I ______ for Shanghai soon. I'll miss you very much.
— Me, too. Have a good trip!

A. left
B. am leaving
C. was leaving
D. has left

8．I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, Jack did it _____ than me.

A. worse
B. badly
C. better
D. worst

9．—There is ______ that Jenny has done well in her driving test.
—Yes, she looks so excited.

A. no doubt
B. on purpose
C. give up
D. give in

10．—Hey, Sam. You look weak. ______
—My head hurts.

A. How are you?
B. What's up?
C. What about you?
D. Why not?

11．　　In China, most families have only one kid. The kids often feel lonely and (1)       when their parents aren't at home. Don't worry. Lovet can help them. It is a friendly robot (2)       can make lonely kids feel the love. It (3)       by the Japanese in 2018.
　　Lovet not only looks like a kid, but also has many (4)      . It can talk, dance and sing. It can also help kids with (5)      , such as cleaning the desk and making the bed. When kids learn, Lovet becomes a "teacher". It tells the kids to read (6)       if they are in a low voice. When kids work out a problem correctly, Lovet will (7)       them and give them a kiss. Kids like the lovely Lovet because it has human's feelings. When (8)       come for a visit, it will hide behind kids — it seems to be shy. Because Lovet doesn't know the strangers.
　　Why is Lovet so clever? Because scientists (9)       a CPU (中央处理器) in its body. The CPU is so powerful that Lovet has the (10)       power of an 8-year-old child. No wonder it can do the same thing as kids do.

12．　　The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here.

Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What's more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college.	Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What's more, it not only encourages players with words like "Good job!" but also gives some good advice to improve their skills.
Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn't drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.	Facial Recognition (人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS won't let a stranger in without the house owner's permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help.

13．　　Elias Howe is always used to going to bed at 4 o'clock in the morning. Working all night became his living habit. Who's Elias Howe? You may never hear of him. He was born in America. The sewing (缝纫) machine was invented by him.
　　Over 100 years ago, without modern machines, people had to do the sewing by hand. Elias decided to design a machine to do the sewing instead of our hands. However, he had a trouble. He couldn't get the thread (线) to run around the needle (针). Inventing sewing machine was his dream. So he did not give up. He kept thinking about how to solve this problem.
　　Once he was tired, he slept in bed. He had a dream. In the dream he was caught by a king. The king ordered him to build a perfect sewing machine, or the king would kill him. Elias met the same problem as before. The king was so angry that he ordered his soldiers to kill him. The soldiers raised spears (长矛) and came up to him. Suddenly Elias noticed something. There was a hole in the tip (尖端) of each spear.
　　Before the spears stuck to his body, Elias woke up from the dream. And he realized that he had found the answer to the problem. Instead of getting the thread to run around the needle, he made it run through a small hole in the tip of the needle. A simple thought finally made Elias invent the first sewing machine.

14．　　In many science fiction (科幻) movies, men travel to faraway stars and even fight with aliens. But are there real aliens in the universe (宇宙)? The answer of some scientists is yes. So they have been searching for aliens in outer space for many years. They hope to find life signs of aliens.
　　Some scientists are used to using radio telescopes to search for aliens in space. In order to find aliens, they have worked hard for over half a century, but so far they have found nothing. Then some scientists guessed aliens might not want to connect us, but aliens could answer our messages. So some scientists sent radio signals into the universe. They hope one day they would be picked up by alien technology. These scientists want to prove that we are not alone in the universe.
　　But what should we do if the "alien phone" rings one day? Should we answer it? Stephen Hawking, the famous physicist, thought it could be dangerous to connect aliens. He said that the main purpose of aliens' visiting to our solar system could be searching for our resources. But other scientists think we have no need to worry. David Morrison, a NASA scientist, said, "If an alien radio signal reaches the earth from a planet thousands of light-years away, then they almost surely have solved all the problems we still have including the short of resources. Maybe they are much smarter than us, but why don't they hurt us? I think we can try to connect them."

15．　　May passed IELTS (雅思) successfully last week. IELTS is regarded as the most difficult English test. How does she learn English? If you want to learn English well, you'd better listen to what May said. Here is her experience.
　　AT SCHOOL
　　◆ I always read aloud in the morning. Reading aloud helps me remember. And it can make me brave and confident.
　　◆ Listening to the teacher carefully is the most important thing in class. I'm sure you must have the same opinion. Listening carefully can improve my listening ability. It can not only help me a lot in English pronunciation, but also help me listen to the teacher's explanation clearly.
　　AFTER SCHOOL
　　◆ Before going to bed, I must read the English notes again. They are the key knowledge. I can learn the new while reviewing the old.
　　◆ On weekends, I watch English movies. I like to watch Hollywood (好莱坞) movies like Spider — Man and Captain America. Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas.
　　BEFORE TESTS
　　◆ It is necessary to do a lot of English exercises before tests. Practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can I always do well in the tests.

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

May's Experience in Learning English
In the morning	Always (1) aloud
In class	(2) is the most important thing
Before going to bed	Read English (3)
On weekends	Watch English (4)
Before tests	Do (5) English exercises

16．

understand, or, nothing, mistake, famous, interest, nod, mean, conversation, while

　　Different nations may use different body languages. So learning about body languages can help us make few (1)            .
　　Several young Englishmen told me about their (2)             experiences. They are volunteer teachers. They said it was impossible for them to (3)             all the local people there.
　　Mike taught in a small village in Guangxi, China. On a hot afternoon, he went into a store and asked, "Do you have cold drinks?" The saleswoman said (4)            . She just smiled and (5)            . Mike asked her again. Still, the saleswoman said nothing. When he had a (6)             with his students about this experience later, his students said the saleswoman had answered him for certain: She smiled and nodded which (7)            , "YES".
　　Jack remembered his experience in Bulgaria, an European country. One day, he went to a restaurant that was (8)             for beef. He asked the waiter, "Do you have beef?" The waiter nodded. Jack waited quietly for a (9)            . But the waiter didn't bring beef. Later, he learned that nodding meant "NO" there.
　　Tom had a similar experience in India. Tom asked his students to agree (10)             disagree with his opinion. They nodded. Tom thought they agreed with him. Later he knew nodding meant "DISAGREE" there.

17．has, too, caused, many, pollution, problems
.

18．The, in, growing, country, developing, is, faster, population
.

19．the, what, you, to, protect, do, environment, can
?

20．English, world, widely, spoken, throughout, is, the
.

21．Third, China, the, nation, that, is , sent, person, into, a, space
.

22．假如你叫李梅，你校为响应习主席的 “讲好中国故事，传播好中国声音” 的号召，学校正在面向全体学生征集英语文章。请你根据表格内容，以介绍中国高铁为主题，写一篇征文。

高铁的发展	总里程超过3. 5万千米
乘高铁的优点	1. 舒适、干净的乘车环境 2. 安全、快捷的交通体验 (时速可达每小时300千米以上) 3. 购票新体验，可网购、电话订票、自动售票机购票4 ……

作文要求：
1. 作文内容须涵盖表格中的所有内容，可运用参考词汇适当发挥；
2. 行文流畅，100词左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：high-speed rail 高铁, total length 总里程, self-service ticket machine 自动售票机
Dear friends,
　　If you come to China, you'd better experience the fun of taking high-speed rail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Mei

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