11．　　Early one morning at 8 o'clock, an old woman was carrying a big basket of strawberries to the market. The hill road was narrow and the old woman (1)       carefully. Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle (2)       round the corner. It passed her and went very fast (3)       the hill. The old woman had to (4)       to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of strawberries nearly fell into the valley.
　　The old woman (5)       and saw a young boy was (6)       his bicycle. He was riding on without (7)       anything. The old woman was (8)      . She began to shout, "Come back, young man! You dropped (9)      !" The boy stopped the bicycle and asked, "What did I drop?"
　　"Little boy, you dropped your (10)      ." The old woman said.

12．　　(1)       Family is the basic cell of society and the first school of our life. No matter how time has changed, the family values, family education and family building must be stressed so that the millions of families become important points for national development, ethnical progress and social harmony.
　　(2)       The communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council have jointly unveiled a medium﹣and long﹣term plan for responding proactively to population aging. The plan requires establishing the basic institutional framework for tacking population aging by 2022. By the middle of the century, a mature institutional arrangement that meets the needs of a great modern socialist country should be put into place.
　　(3)       President Xi has sent a message to Project Hope as the public welfare program marks its 30^th anniversary this year. Xi also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, stressed efforts to continue developing the program tasked with improving basic education infrastructure and helping dropout children return to school in poor areas.
　　(4)      Ten cities including Chengdu, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Xi'an and Guangzhou, have been listed as the happiest cities in China this year. Education, employment, income, social welfare, healthcare, living conditions, and environment all concern the people's sense of happiness and they are the key criteria in making the list.
　　(5)       Family has always been valued by the Chinese people and harmony in a family makes everything successful. We should nurture and practice core socialist values, foster the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, and love both family and the country.

13．　　Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let's have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.

14．　　(1)      Lantern Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is one of the biggest holidays in China. Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns that are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and other things. On the day people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns.
　　(2)       Mid-autumn Day is a Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, the moon looks brighter and rounder. We call it the full moon. And the family members get together to eat a big dinner and mooncakes that look like the moon.
　　(3)       Christmas Day is in western countries. Western people celebrate the birth of Jesus Chist. Some people celebrate by giving gifts. Children may be thanking Santa Claus for new toys. They think these gifts are from Santa Claus.
　　(4)       Women's Day is international to celebrate women's economic, political and social achievements. Started as a socialist political event. In many regions, the day lost its political flavor, and become simply an occasion for men to express their love for women in a way somewhat similar to a mixture of Mother's Day.
　　(5)       Teachers' Day is only a holiday for all teachers. A teacher is very tired during workdays. they have to prepare lessons, correct students' homework and papers, and even manage students. they work very hard. We should respect teachers.

15．　　A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word"listen" has the same letters as the word"silent". Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?
　　(1)      
　　When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm. Then we may have a good talk with him. (2)      
　　Listening is a kind of love.
　　For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them (3)      
　　Listening is polite behavior.
　　(4)      in fact, that's not polite. In order to show our respect for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.
　　Listening sounds easy, but it's not. (5)      . So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.

16．　　Saying no can be very difficult. People who are very shy often have little confidence. They think that they have to meet everyone's need. It is very hard for them to say no. They sometimes feel shy if they so no, but doing things that they don't want to do will make them unhappy.
　　A simple and direct "No" is the best way. If you want to explain, you can keep it simple. Just day, "No, I've already made plans for this time" or, "Sorry, I'm afraid I'm not free at that time."
　　Other ways of saying no:
　　●I can't do this right now.
　　●No, but thank you for asking.
　　●Please accept that I cannot come.
　　●I'd rather not.
　　To say no you should:
　　●Start the sentence with the word no.
　　●Shake you head when you say no to make sure they understand. Your voice should be clear and direct. Keep eye contact.
　　If someone makes a request, it is necessary to ask for time to think it over. The direction should be up to you, but sometimes it is difficult to say no. You can try to reply in the following way:
　　"Sorry. I would have taken care of your cat next weekend, but I will be going out. I know it will be hard to find someone to take care of the cat. I will try to help you next time." Remember that:You have the right to say no!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题，

17．A: Hi, girls! (1)      
B: It was great.
A: What did you do for the holiday?
B: (2)       We helped the cleaners clean the park.
S: Wow! (3)       How long did you stay there?
B: From10 am to 3 pm.
A: What about your lunch?
B: We took some food and water.
A: (4)      
S: I didn't go anywhere. I just stayed at home and did homework.
B: Would you like to join me next time? (5)      
S: Sure!I'm glad to join you.
A: I'd like to go with you, too.
B: It's so kind of you to go with me.

18．
　　After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry. A (1)      teacher was speaking to the students. He was (2)      a ＄100 bill in his hand. Then he said to the three hundred students, "Who would like (3)       this ＄100 bill?" The students put up their hands at once. Then he said, "I am going to give this ＄100 bill to one of you, but (4)       let me do this." He made the bill into a ball. Then he said, "Who wants it now?" Some hands went back into the air. "Well," he said, "What if I (5)      this?" and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty bill and said. "Who still wants it?" Nearly all the hands went back (6)       into the air.
　　"My friends," he said, "I will teach you an (7)       lesson today. No matter what I did to the ＄100 bill, it always worth a hundred (8)      ! Many times in our life, we are dropped and stepped on. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what happened to (9)      , you will never lose your value:You are always (10)       to those people who love you. Your value doesn't come from what you look like or what you do, but who you are."

19．手机已经成为我们每个人生活的一部分, 它已经不只是接打电话, 它涵盖了购物、聊天、看直播等等诸多功能. 但手机方便我们的同时也危害着我们, 如何科学合理使用手机,
摆脱手机的困扰已经成为今天的中心话题.
请你根据下面提供的信息, 结合自己了解家人使用手机的经历, 自拟题目写一篇小短
文.
要求:
2. 语句通顺, 内容完整.
3. 注意使用连接词. 注意书写要干净整洁.
4. 词数在 80 左右.
5. 涵盖以下信息:
※你对使用手机的认识.
※记述你或你的家人发生的与手机有关的事件.
※结合记述的事件谈谈你对当前使用手机诸多功能(选你最熟悉的手机功能)的建议或意见.