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2019-2020学年河南省新乡市卫辉市八年级(上)期末英语试卷

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试卷题目
1. Here is a story told about an American general (将军) who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.
Soon after the war, the general returned to Washington. One day he went to the dentist (牙医) and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words, "Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home." The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.
The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.
2. Now satellites (卫星) are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).
3. Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. 1.       This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. 2.      
Next, you can read a book anywhere:in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane or in bed. 3.       Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
4.       If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. 5.       They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内容完整
A. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful.
B. You can make yourself happy if you like reading.
C. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too.
D. All you need is a book!
E. You can really become lost in a book. 
4. James (1)       his school football team. He learned the rules of the game, and he also (2)       hard for about 30 minutes every day. He tried to learn how to (3)       both of his left and right foot, and other useful skills (技巧).
One day, the (4)       of the team told them there was an important game the next week, and hoped they could (5)       together to win the game.
"It is important to work as a team, and be a good team (6)       . You should work with your teammates at all times. All of us any make mistakes sometimes, (7)       when your teammates make mistakes, don't make (8)       of them. " He said. "Just tell (9)       it's OK and that they'll do well next time."
James learned a lot (10)       the coach's words. He thought he only needed to (11)       his football skills before. Now, he understood. He was a part of the(12)       , and football was all about teamwork.
When the day of the football game came, all the players were (13)       . They passed the ball (14)       and tried to score. They kept their heads up and (15)       gave up (放弃), James enjoyed the game so much.
5.
everything, for, spend, friend, so, eat, always, sea, wait, restaurant, 

Hello! I'm back from my vacation. I went to a beach with my parents. We (1)             two weeks there We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the (2)             , (3)             we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many (4)             around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special (5)             all of you.
The workers in the hotel were nice and (6)             . They (7)             answered our questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I (8)             a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was (9)             for us after we came back from the beach! (10)             was perfect.
6.  There was once an old woman in a village. She was very clever. All the children in the village often went to ask her questions. She often gave them the right (1)            .
  One day, Tom, a naughty (顽皮的) boy in the village, caught a little bird. He gathered all his friends around him. He said, "Let's play a joke on the old woman. I'll ask her what I have in my hands. Of course, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her whether the bird is alive (活着的) or not. If she says the bird is dead, I'll open my hands and let the bird fly (2)            . If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly kill it and show (3)             the dead bird. Either way, she'll be wrong."
  The children agreed that this was a clever plan. So they went to the old woman's house.
  "Granny, we have a question for you," they all shouted.
  "What's in my hands?" asked the little boy.
  "Well, it must be a bird," relied the old woman.
  "But is it alive (4)             dead?" asked the excited boy.
  The old woman (5)             for a moment and then relied, "It is up to you, my child."
7.A: Hi, Jim. You look worried. (1)      ?
B: An earthquake happened in my hometown. I'm worried about my grandparents.
A: (2)      . Was it serious?
B: No, my grandparents are OK but their house fell down.
A: What about other people there?
B: Many people lost their homes and they have no places to live in. Let's do something to help them.
A: (3)      ?
B: Let's raise some money for them.
A: (4)      ? We are still students and don't have money.
B: How about selling newspapers after school?
A: Good idea. (5)      ?
B: Not too much. We can search for something about it on the Internet.
A: OK. Let's begin.
8.请以"Good Ways to Keep Healthy"为题, 写一篇英语短文, 倡仪"健康生活", 从饮食、运动及心情三个方面说明如何保持健康.
要求:文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;词数90左右.
      
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